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[ NNSquad ] Re: More background information on Internet peering and flattening of the Internet and impact on NN



----- Forwarded message from "Bill St. Arnaud" <bill.st.arnaud@gmail.com> -----

Date: Tue, 2 Mar 2010 11:03:17 -0500
From: "Bill St. Arnaud" <bill.st.arnaud@gmail.com>
Subject: More background information on Internet peering and flattening of the
	Internet and impact on NN
To: 'Lauren Weinstein' <lauren@vortex.com>

Lauren:

I have been writing on this topic for some time. Your reader of your
excellent list may be interested in these perspectives on the issue:

http://billstarnaud.blogspot.com/2010/02/personal-perspective-on-evolving.ht
ml

Recently I was commissioned to write a paper as part of a submission to the
FCC Network Neutrality hearings. But after writing the paper I started to
realize it might have broader implication beyond network neutrality. 

A personal perspective on the evolving Internet and Research and Education
Networks

Abstract
Over the past few years the Internet has evolved from an "end-to-end"
telecommunications service to a distributed computing information and
content infrastructure. In the academic community this evolving
infrastructure is often referred to as cyber-infrastructure or
eInfrastructure .This evolution in the Internet was predicted by Van
Jacobson several years ago and now seems readily evident by recent studies
such as the Arbor report indicating that the bulk of Internet traffic is
carried over this type of infrastructure as opposed to a general purpose
routed Internet/optical network. This evolving Internet is likely to have
profound impacts on Internet architectures and business models in the both
the academic and commercial worlds. Increasingly traffic will be "local"
with connectivity to the nearest cloud, content distribution network and or
social network gateway at a local Internet Exchange (IX) point. Network
topology and architecture will increasingly be driven by the needs of the
applications and content rather than as general purpose infrastructure
connecting users and devices. As a consequence the need to deploy to IPv6
addressing or ID/loc split may be superseded by DNS-type such as laye r 7
XML routing. This new Internet will more easily allow the deployment of low
carbon infrastructure and create new challenges and opportunities in terms
of last mile ownership and network neutrality. Customer owned networks and
tools like User Controlled LightPath (UCLP) and Reverse Passive Optical
Networks (RPON) may become more relevant in order to allow users to connect
directly to the distributed content and application infrastructure at a
nearby IX. Research and Education (R&E) networks may play a critical
leadership role in developing new Internet business strategies for zero
carbon mobile Internet solutions interconnecting next generation
multi-channel RF mobile devices to this infrastructure using "white space"
and Wifi spectrum. Perhaps ultimately these developments will lay the
foundation for a National Public Internet (NPI) where R&E networks deploy
transit and/or internet exchanges in smaller communities and cities to
support distribution of content and information from not for profit
organizations to the general public.

http://docs.google.com/Doc?docid=0ARgRwniJ-qh6ZGdiZ2pyY3RfMjc3NmdmbWd4OWZr&h
l=en


> -----Original Message-----
> From: nnsquad-bounces+bill.st.arnaud=gmail.com@nnsquad.org
> [mailto:nnsquad-bounces+bill.st.arnaud=gmail.com@nnsquad.org] On Behalf
> Of Lauren Weinstein
> Sent: Monday, March 01, 2010 11:57 PM
> To: nnsquad@nnsquad.org
> Subject: [ NNSquad ] Markoff NYTimes story on Internet Peering
> 
> 
> Markoff NYTimes story on Internet Peering
> 
> http://bit.ly/aog7y8  (New York Times)
> 
> --Lauren--
> NNSquad Moderator


----- End forwarded message -----