NNSquad - Network Neutrality Squad
[ NNSquad ] Details of how Turkey is intercepting Google Public DNS
Details of how Turkey is intercepting Google Public DNS http://j.mp/1lwpwcV (Bortzmeyer) "If you try another well-known DNS resolver, such as OpenDNS, you'll get the same problem: a liar responds instead. So, someone replies, masquerading as the real Google Public DNS resolver. Is it done by a network equipment on the path, as it is common in China where you get DNS responses even from IP addresses where no name server runs? It seems instead it was a trick with routing: the IAP announced a route to the IP addresses of Google, redirecting the users to an IAP's own impersonation of Google Public DNS, a lying DNS resolver. Many IAP already hijack Google Public DNS in such a way, typically for business reasons (gathering data about the users, spying on them). You can see the routing hijack on erdems' Twitter feed, using Turkish Telecom looking glass: the routes are no normal BGP routes, with a list of AS numbers, they are injected locally, via the IGP (so, you won't see it in remote BGP looking glasses, unless someone in Turkey does the same mistake that Pakistan Telecom did with YouTube in 2008). Test yourself: ... Of course, DNSSEC would solve the problem, if and only if validation were done on the user's local machine, something that most users don't do today." - - - --Lauren-- Lauren Weinstein (lauren@vortex.com): http://www.vortex.com/lauren Co-Founder: People For Internet Responsibility: http://www.pfir.org/pfir-info Founder: - Network Neutrality Squad: http://www.nnsquad.org - PRIVACY Forum: http://www.vortex.com/privacy-info Member: ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy Lauren's Blog: http://lauren.vortex.com Google+: http://google.com/+LaurenWeinstein Twitter: http://twitter.com/laurenweinstein Tel: +1 (818) 225-2800 / Skype: vortex.com _______________________________________________ nnsquad mailing list http://lists.nnsquad.org/mailman/listinfo/nnsquad