NNSquad - Network Neutrality Squad
[ NNSquad ] Re: Will Google Wallet ever open on Verizon phones? -- The benefits of bad architecture
There is indeed a mystical idea that wireless bits are special and scarce and that all traffic must go through billing chokepoints. It goes back to the ideological notion that infrastructure must be a profit center because that idea worked so well for the railroads and the FCC is the ICC redux. Note that this scarcity would go away if we didn't need to assure each bit is billed and could take advantage of the very abundant wired (including fiber) capacity via Wi-Fi. As the LA Times story reminds us, Google agreed with the idea that wireless bits are limited in their attempted deal with Verizon. It's also a reminder that we can only buy "communicating devices" from a legacy phone company even when the bits completely bypass their billing engines. The cellular carriers are rewarded for bad design in that their use of fragile protocols. Each device must be certified to work with their network. They did not repeat the mistake of good architecture in which the red/green wires of analog telephony provided a clear demarcation point. The last time they did that customers bought their own equipment creating a vibrant market in devices and third party services. Today CarrierIQ is a throwback to the days when the carriers made us pay a very high price (via rental) for phones that were very sturdy so they reduced the carriers' maintenance cost but at the cost of preventing innovation. It was their phone then and their cellular phone today. Verizon has also repeated this "error" in FiOS by making their BHR (Broadband Home Router) an architectural element. This "error" works to deny us Internet access. If you use your own router then services such as remote DVR no longer work. But their router doesn't provide full access. I use my own router because it supports IPV6, VPNs, Guest access and is simply less buggy. I was reminded of this when my EPG (Electronic Programming Guide) started to decay (was no longer showing original air date and full credits) and then disappeared. I finally fixed it by rebooting their router (BHR). But before I did that I had a chat with support and then a tweet exchange with @VerizonSupport. One DM was explicit: "Features like the Remote DVR, caller ID on TV, and VOD, require the Verizon BHR in order to work. This is by design and not considered a bug ^ JIR". (As an aside, I see this as violating the Verizon franchise promise by compromising my Internet access. Fortunately VoD generally does work using my router because it is over IP and just passes through. But VoD does not work with a dual WAN router because VoD requires a direct connection with a Verizon head-end and doesn't tolerate being routed over the rest of the Internet. As a further aside their non-VoD streams seem to depend on QoS and glitch if there is a problem.) The Internet forces a design discipline. VoIP is a good example of the power of architecture. In the 1980's few would've believed we could do voice over the Internet and most would've accepted the idea that voice needed special treatment. Because that was not an option thanks to the architectural discipline of decoupling TCP and UCP from IP we were forced to be innovative and wait for the real market process to play out. Now we not only get voice but we also get video simply because we found it worked and didn't limit ourselves to voice as a network service. The problems with Verizon's non-VoD streams show the risks of not having this discipline and becoming complacent. Designing systems to fail provides a rationale for Verizon to intervene. Too bad the FCC doesn?t understand that the power of the Internet comes from decoupling these systems -- good architecture drives market innovation. Bad architecture serves to protect the incumbents. -----Original Message----- From: nnsquad-bounces+nnsquad=bobf.frankston.com@nnsquad.org [mailto:nnsquad-bounces+nnsquad=bobf.frankston.com@nnsquad.org] On Behalf Of Lauren Weinstein Sent: Friday, December 09, 2011 00:09 To: nnsquad@nnsquad.org Subject: [ NNSquad ] Will Google Wallet ever open on Verizon phones? Will Google Wallet ever open on Verizon phones? http://j.mp/tKZjwI (L.A. Times) "Here's the part of the blog post where irony comes in. The Net neutrality rules the FCC adopted last December bar broadband Internet service providers from blocking legal applications or services. But the rules provide a sweeping exemption for wireless carriers; the only legal apps they can't block are voice and video calling services that compete with the carriers' offerings. So if Verizon wanted to hold off Google Wallet until its Isis service was ready to go, it wouldn't face any obstacles from the FCC." - - - Historically, if you assume disingenuous motivations on the part of phone companies in situations like this, you'll (unfortunately) usually be right. --Lauren-- Lauren Weinstein (lauren@vortex.com): http://www.vortex.com/lauren Co-Founder: People For Internet Responsibility: http://www.pfir.org Founder: - Network Neutrality Squad: http://www.nnsquad.org - Global Coalition for Transparent Internet Performance: http://www.gctip.org - PRIVACY Forum: http://www.vortex.com Member: ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy Blog: http://lauren.vortex.com Google+: http://vortex.com/g+lauren Twitter: https://twitter.com/laurenweinstein Tel: +1 (818) 225-2800 / Skype: vortex.com