NNSquad - Network Neutrality Squad
[ NNSquad ] Re: Privacy Questions About the New "Google Cloud Print" Service
[ Please see my comments below -- Lauren ] I agree that this is the wrong direction - it takes the idea of "Networks as a Service" to the next level by making us more dependent upon a centralized service. It is the anti-Internet making us more dependent upon a middle. Instead we should have a protocols that allow us to have a direct relationship between end points. The problem with NATs is the protocol and instead of adding another layer of dependency we need protocols which support such direct relationships. As you note what happens in an emergency when I need to print and can't get out of the local network? Imagine if you can't turn on a light in your house without consulting a central server like the DNS. It's a bug not a feature. Same goes for Schlage which wants to wants to charge me $13 month for their smart door likes - I can't change who can open the door without going through their central service. Is Google joining Cisco and the carriers in making us increasingly dependent upon their omnipresence and benevolence so they can monetize us? Sure seems that way. Communities that available themselves of Google Apps should be very afraid. [ Bob, With all due respect, your reply in this case has pushed the needle somewhat into the "rant" zone. Google explicitly has solicited comments on their cloud printing plans -- which to me says that they are not engraved in stone. I believe that a reasonable case (as I noted in my original message) can be made that in spite of the considerable benefits that cloud printing can bring, there is also a need for some level of native basic print capabilities for a number of reasons. You might consider waiting until Google responds on these issues before launching headfirst into an "Evil Google/Cisco" tirade. As for monetization, keep in mind that Google also explicitly assumes that they will not be the only organization providing cloud print processing. You could presumably set one up, if you wish. But I would argue that irrespective of who runs the cloud printing operation, there are still considerations that make native printing an important design element as a fall-back or "high security" choice in various situations and for suitably capable devices. Your trying to scare communities from Google Apps is increasingly nonsensical given the real world of municipal governments and budgets these days. Even large cities like L.A. have proven themselves incapable of reliably operating their local IT infrastructures with available budgets and personnel, and the privacy and security risks in that situation are pretty awful. Local doesn't mean panacea. So both with the printing situation in particular and IT more generally, it's a matter of ideally not being locked wholly into narrow (often emotionally-laden) pardigms, but rather having the appropriate options available for each given situation. Easier said than done, of course. -- Lauren Weinstein NNSquad Moderator ] - - - -----Original Message----- From: nnsquad-bounces+nnsquad=bobf.frankston.com@nnsquad.org [mailto:nnsquad-bounces+nnsquad=bobf.frankston.com@nnsquad.org] On Behalf Of Lauren Weinstein Sent: Friday, April 16, 2010 16:34 To: nnsquad@nnsquad.org Subject: [ NNSquad ] Privacy Questions About the New "Google Cloud Print" Service Privacy Questions About the New "Google Cloud Print" Service http://lauren.vortex.com/archive/000707.html Greetings. Google Labs has just published preliminary specifications (and an associated call for comments and feedback) for a "print anywhere" service that they are implementing, called "Google Cloud Print" ( http://bit.ly/955NSl [ Google Code ] ). The project has the very laudable goal of reducing OS print stack complexities and enabling the ability for users of the Google Chrome OS (and potentially other systems) to send print jobs to any cooperating printer, anywhere in the world. Google hopes that printer manufacturers (or third parties) will implement supporting protocols in printer firmware, though for now proxy software will be used to bridge between users and hardware. It is not immediately clear to me from the available documents to what extent this model would ultimately be extended to the Google Chrome browser. While the goal of "universal printing" is wonderful, there are some tricky non-technical issues that immediately come to mind. For example, the Google documentation states: "Google Chrome OS will use Google Cloud Print for all printing. There is no print stack and there are no printer drivers on Google Chrome OS!" This has two immediate and obvious implications. It would appear that if you don't have an Internet connection at any given time, you would seemingly have no way to print under this model. And perhaps of even greater concern to some individuals and organizations, any document that you wished to print would need to transmitted off of the local system for cloud processing before it could even print on a printer attached to the same local computer. While Google explicitly assumes that various organizations will implement their own cloud processing services that meet the required specs, at least initially (and presumably for most users for some time to come) Google itself would be the likely cloud print processor. The willingness of individuals to send sensitive print jobs through a remote processing point, simply to have them end up back on the printer sitting on the desk next to them, seems problematic in at least some cases. Firms or organizations with ongoing security concerns and related policies (law firms, law enforcement, other government agencies, and so on) may also balk at this model (or simply be prevented from using it due to privacy and/or security regulations) -- even if high-grade encryption protects the documents in transit and the cloud processing service promises to delete all associated data immediately after print processing. Google's Chromium OS holds a great deal of promise, and I have very high hopes for its wide deployment and success. But my gut feeling is that any OS or system that depends solely on remote processing for local printer operations will find its adoption hobbled in many environments by the kinds of concerns discussed above. While I most definitely understand the technical attraction of reducing local print processing complexity, I would urge reconsideration of the assumption that a 100% reliance (as I read the documents, anyway) on cloud-based printing can be an adequate substitute for at least basic local printing capabilities that do not depend on Internet connections and cloud services to operate. --Lauren-- Lauren Weinstein lauren@vortex.com Tel: +1 (818) 225-2800 http://www.pfir.org/lauren Co-Founder, PFIR - People For Internet Responsibility - http://www.pfir.org Co-Founder, NNSquad - Network Neutrality Squad - http://www.nnsquad.org Founder, GCTIP - Global Coalition for Transparent Internet Performance - http://www.gctip.org Founder, PRIVACY Forum - http://www.vortex.com Member, ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy Lauren's Blog: http://lauren.vortex.com Twitter: https://twitter.com/laurenweinstein