NNSquad - Network Neutrality Squad
[ NNSquad ] The Google Buzz Launch -- and the Limits of Downing Dogfood
The Google Buzz Launch -- and the Limits of Downing Dogfood http://lauren.vortex.com/archive/000683.html Greetings. There's an old Hollywood adage suggesting that most of the time, "any publicity is good publicity." When it comes to the launch of Google Buzz, there's definitely some truth to that saying -- the widely discussed privacy issues associated with the launch have yielded the product a significant global awareness far outside the world of current Gmail users. And reports are that usage of Buzz is (sorry, I can't resist) buzzin' along at a very significant clip. Still, the very public privacy controversies regarding Buzz over the week since its debut (hard to believe it's only been a week) are both fascinating and instructive. In "'Google Buzz' -- and the Risks of 'Automatic Friends'" I noted my own concerns about specific features of the original Buzz start-up experience defaults, and expressed the hope that Google would reconsider those defaults ( http://lauren.vortex.com/archive/000680.html ) I wrote that piece on launch day after my own initial experiments with the product. Between then and now Google has announced two sets of significant changes to Buzz that do a good job of addressing the issues that I noted ( http://bit.ly/c3my85 [ Gmail Blog ] ). But as seems to be the case with anything involving Google these days, one comments publicly at one's own risk. After I was widely quoted as praising the first round of Google's Buzz changes and noting that, "The thing hasn't been out a week, it's going to take some period to hash out." -- the volume of vitriolic "hate" e-mail that I received on the topic was both large and in some cases rather bizarre ( http://bit.ly/coq36c [AP] ). These missives fell into several categories. The "Google Conspiracy" set are always fun reading. In the case of Buzz, the theory seems to be that the initial default settings were part of a "secret plot" by Google to abuse users' e-mail contact lists and associated data. A glaring problem with that supposition is that there was nothing at all secret about the default followers policy that Buzz established. While many users may have not initially understood the full implications of the defaults, or alternatively (as in my case) may have felt that the defaults had some inherently risky characteristics or were problematic in other ways, the settings certainly weren't secret. It was clear from the onset what the model was for the "initial populating" of Buzz followers. Another group of these correspondents complained that I shouldn't have praised Google for the changes they were making to Buzz, even though the changes were pretty much exactly what I had suggested would be useful. The implication of such "damned if you do and damned if you don't" logic is that unless a product is 100% correct right out of the starting gate, it deserves to be condemned to an inner circle of hell forever. Frankly, I look at this from pretty much the opposite point of view. If you always play it totally safe in product design, for fear of making any mistakes, true innovation is slowed or in many cases even impossible. That Google erred in their initial design of the Buzz defaults is significant, but far more important to me is the extreme rapidity with which they publicly acknowledged these problems and have moved to fix them -- and word is that even more changes addressing various Buzz issues will be forthcoming very shortly. But caustic communications within my inbox aside, one might still reasonably ask how Google apparently so significantly misread the likely reaction to the original Buzz defaults in the first place. I don't have any inside information on this score, so like anyone else on the outside of Google I can only speculate. But it seems certain that Buzz was extensively tested within Google itself for a significant period before it was released to the public a week ago. This sort of very wide (but still internal) testing of a product through actual use is commonly called "dogfooding" -- that is, "eating one's own dog food." It's an excellent way to discover and hammer out technical deficiencies in a product, but can have significant limitations if the reaction of users within the "dogfooding" community leads to a less than fully accurate extrapolation to how the user population outside the confines of the firm itself will react. The Google corporate culture is remarkably open on the inside, with a tremendous amount of information sharing among individuals and projects. It's easy to imagine how many enthusiastic, pre-public-launch Google users of Buzz might have inadvertently had something of a blind spot to the more "compartmented" nature of e-mail and "social messaging" communications that is much more the norm in the "outside world." This highlights a key limitation of dogfooding, or even of testing involving non-corporate early adopters. If sample sets are not sufficiently large and especially broad in terms of different sorts of users in different kinds of situations, it's possible for internal enthusiasm to lead any engineering team to assumptions that may not necessarily be optimal for a released product facing a global user base. Whether my speculation above does or doesn't resemble what actually occurred internally at Google related to Buzz, it is demonstrably true that to the extent we can formulate a product's design to anticipate and encompass the widest practicable range of user concerns and sensibilities, the lower the probability of launch missteps. But even when such missteps do occur, the ability to react quickly, openly, decisively, and effectively to address resulting concerns is paramount, and Google's responses to the Buzz privacy controversies have been an excellent example of doing so in very much an exemplary fashion. --Lauren-- Lauren Weinstein lauren@vortex.com Tel: +1 (818) 225-2800 http://www.pfir.org/lauren Co-Founder, PFIR - People For Internet Responsibility - http://www.pfir.org Co-Founder, NNSquad - Network Neutrality Squad - http://www.nnsquad.org Founder, GCTIP - Global Coalition for Transparent Internet Performance - http://www.gctip.org Founder, PRIVACY Forum - http://www.vortex.com Member, ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy Lauren's Blog: http://lauren.vortex.com Twitter: https://twitter.com/laurenweinstein