NNSquad - Network Neutrality Squad
[ NNSquad ] Re: Researchers fault 3-D Secure (3DS) online credit card system
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 In message <20100128204341.GA6159@vortex.com>, Lauren Weinstein <lauren@vortex.com> writes > >Researchers fault 3-D Secure (3DS) online credit card system > >http://bit.ly/a1ygc6 (PC World) > >I have never been a fan of birthday-based and "secret-question"-based >systems. Birthday data is widely available, and many "secret" >questions tend to have answers that are more widely available than >one might think. in point of fact, one of the other University of Cambridge Security Group papers at the same (FC10) conference was: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~jcb82/doc/fc2010_name_guessing.pdf Joseph Bonneau, Mike Just, Greg Matthews: What's in a Name? Evaluating Statistical Attacks on Personal Knowledge Questions Abstract. We study the efficiency of statistical attacks on human authentication systems relying on personal knowledge questions. We adapt techniques from guessing theory to measure security against a trawling attacker attempting to compromise a large number of strangers' accounts. We then examine a diverse corpus of real- world statistical distributions for likely answer categories such as the names of people, pets, and places and find that personal knowledge questions are significantly less secure than graphical or textual passwords. We also demonstrate that statistics can be used to increase security by proactively shaping the answer distribution to lower the prevalence of common responses. >I usually suggest that when there's a concern, secret questions >should be answered with anything memorable other than the >"real" answer. Indeed so, setting your mother's maiden name to 6fdg$Gk4 will improve your security posture considerably - -- Dr Richard Clayton <richard.clayton@cl.cam.ac.uk> tel: 01223 763570, mobile: 07887 794090 Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge, CB3 0FD -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: PGPsdk version 1.7.1 iQA/AwUBS2LjlpoAxkTY1oPiEQJKtACeMBKnOquMSimum1V77Gbf0soCsXYAoMqU s1fcqrpp83nNpFczzFAzEV// =qwVC -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----